The LSC Series directly delivers the refrigerant from the refrigeration system into the target control component (heat exchanger) for evaporation, thereby cooling the controlled object. With a heat transfer capacity more than five times that of conventional fluid (gas) cooling loops, it is particularly suited for high-heat-flux applications where heat exchange surface area is limited. In gas trapping applications, the refrigerant evaporates directly inside the cold trap, where surface condensation enables rapid capture of gases from the surrounding space.